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Coming up for Air

作者 : 乔治·奥威尔

奥威尔的作品,不仅有远见卓识的政治寓言,更透出一股浓浓的对人类灵魂的关怀和对普通人的深爱。据说奥威尔幼时长得极丑,可想而知的成为了一个一个不合群的孩子,无法融入他所出生的上流社会。也许正是这种孤独培养出他独立思考和观察的能力,也让他接近下层的普通民众,体验他们的生活,关爱普通人的精神世界。《上来透口气》中的主人公是一个处在低层社会中的小推销员,他一直在压抑苦闷的生活中忍受和挣扎,终于有一天他决定不顾一切回自己美丽的家乡透口气。因为在他的记忆中,那里有一大片一大片的山毛榉树林,树上发着星星点点的新芽,阳光投下的影子在树叶间互相追逐,晾在路边的干草弥漫在整个村庄,还有那个有着硕大黑鱼穿梭的池塘。但他回去之后却看到他的故乡成了一个大规模的工业城镇,整片整片相连的是一个模样的鲜红色屋顶,破旧的被熏黑的院墙、肮脏的河流和简陋的街巷,这个想上来透口气的可怜人最终发现原来根本没有空气可透。在中国日益工业化、城市化的今天,几乎每个人的家乡都遭遇了和小说中描述的同样的沦落。当我们发现儿时碧水蓝天的故乡变成了一个个烟囱和一栋栋灰色的楼房,当我们发现已经无处透口气,当我们在工业化的社会中迷失了自我……也许到了该好好思考一下的时候:究竟什么是我们真正需要的?当付出了一切,才发现追求的只是最初所拥有的东西,会不会太晚了呢?

最近更新 2019-11-21

Selected Poems of W. B. Yeats

作者 : 叶芝

W.B. Yeats is generally considered to be one of the twentieth century's key English-language poets. He can be considered a Symbolist poet in that he used allusive imagery and symbolic structures throughout his career. Yeats chooses words and puts them together so that in addition to a particular meaning they suggest other meanings that seem more significant. His use of symbols is usually something physical which is used both to be itself and to suggest other, perhaps immaterial, timeless qualities. Yet, unlike most modernists who experimented with free verse, Yeats was also a master of the traditional verse forms. The impact of modernism on his work can be seen in the increasing abandonment of the more conventionally poetic diction of his early work in favor of the more austere language and more direct approach to his themes that increasingly characterises the poetry and plays of his middle period, comprising the volumes In the Seven Woods, Responsibilities and The Green Helmet. His later poetry and plays are written in a more personal vein, and the works written in the last twenty years of his life include mention of his son and daughter, as well as meditations on the experience of growing old. In his poem, The Circus Animals' Desertion, he describes the inspiration for these late works:Now that my ladder's goneI must lie down where all the ladders startIn the foul rag and bone shop of the heart

最近更新 2019-11-21

SONNETS FROM THE PORTUGUESE AND OTHER LOVE POEMS

作者 : 伊丽莎白·巴雷特·勃朗宁

ELIZABETH BARRETT BROWNING[伊丽莎白·巴雷特·勃朗宁]于公元1806年出生在达翰姆(英格兰北部一郡)。1838年,她出版了《撒拉弗和其它诗篇》[撒拉佛——六翼天使(九级天使中地位最高者),又称:炽爱天使]。1843年,由于当时英国的最高统治者是女性,伊丽莎白于国家诗人的提名得到了更加广泛的支持。结果很不幸,她输给了威廉·华兹华斯--同一时代的另一位伟大诗人[有机会笔者会撰文介绍此人]。此后不久,伊利沙白与罗伯特·勃朗宁——另一位有才华的诗人,结婚了。然而,伊丽莎白的父亲,却不同意这场婚事。于是,这对情侣决定出逃。并由此,引发了一场浪漫的婚姻。伊丽莎白与罗伯特·勃朗宁准备各自出发,逃往意大利,并在比萨会合,去继续他们的生活。他们成功了。三年后,即1849年,他们已在意大利中部的佛罗伦萨定居。一日,伊丽莎白送给她的丈夫一件珍贵的礼物——44首她为丈夫写的十四行诗,里面有开始时的怀疑,与家庭抗争的恐惧,与爱人的甜蜜,及最终爱的胜利的喜悦。同年,他们唯一的男孩出生了。一年后,即1850年,勃朗宁夫妇出版了那44首诗,但做了些伪装。他们用葡萄牙十四行诗集为这44首诗命名。如此一来,读者便会接受这些诗是由葡萄牙语翻译过来的的暗示。于是,我们今天可以看到如此表达真爱和深爱的诗句。伊丽莎白的浪漫婚姻促成了她的,也是整个维多利亚时代的,最美丽的爱情商籁体诗。

最近更新 2019-11-21

Paradise Lost Ⅻ

作者 : 约翰·弥尔顿

Milton's Paradise Lost is one of the greatest epic poems in the English language. It tells the story of the Fall of Man, a tale of immense drama and excitement, of rebellion and treachery, of innocence pitted against corruption, in which God and Satan fight a bitter battle for control of mankind's destiny. The struggle rages across three worlds - heaven, hell, and earth - as Satan and his band of rebel angels plot their revenge against God. At the center of the conflict are Adam and Eve, motivated by all too human temptations, but whose ultimate downfall is unyielding love.Marked by Milton's characteristic erudition is a work epic both in scale and, notoriously, in ambition. For nearly 350 years it has held generation upon generation of scholars, students and readers in rapt attention and its profound influence can be seen in almost every corner of Western culture.

最近更新 2019-11-21

The Heart Is A Lonely Hunter

作者 : 卡森·麦卡勒斯

When Carson McCullers was a teenager, she came to New York City to study piano at Juilliard. She never matriculated; she lost the purse with her tuition money in it. Such small, unredressed tragedies as these are at the silent, solitary heart of McCullers' first novel, which centers on a deaf-mute and a teenage tomboy living in a small Georgia town in the 1930s. McCullers' characters reach out to one another for sympathy and understanding, but not all of them can complete the connection, and their isolated thoughts form a choir of amazing, transcendent poignance—music only the reader can hear. —L.G.

最近更新 2019-11-21

ALICE'S ADVENTURES IN WONDERLAND

作者 : 路易斯·卡罗尔

Down the Rabbit-Hole Alice was beginning to get very tired of sitting by her sisteron the bank, and of having nothing to do: once or twice she hadpeeped into the book her sister was reading, but it had nopictures or conversations in it, `and what is the use of a book,'thought Alice `without pictures or conversation?'

最近更新 2019-11-21

Paradise Lost Ⅰ

作者 : 约翰·弥尔顿

Milton's Paradise Lost is one of the greatest epic poems in the English language. It tells the story of the Fall of Man, a tale of immense drama and excitement, of rebellion and treachery, of innocence pitted against corruption, in which God and Satan fight a bitter battle for control of mankind's destiny. The struggle rages across three worlds - heaven, hell, and earth - as Satan and his band of rebel angels plot their revenge against God. At the center of the conflict are Adam and Eve, motivated by all too human temptations, but whose ultimate downfall is unyielding love.Marked by Milton's characteristic erudition is a work epic both in scale and, notoriously, in ambition. For nearly 350 years it has held generation upon generation of scholars, students and readers in rapt attention and its profound influence can be seen in almost every corner of Western culture.

最近更新 2019-11-21

蒂凡尼的早餐

作者 : 杜鲁门·卡波特

In this seductive, wistful masterpiece, Truman Capote created a woman whose name has entered the American idiom and whose style is a part of the literary landscape. Holly Golightly knows that nothing bad can ever happen to you at Tiffany's; her poignancy, wit, and naiveté continue to charm.杜鲁门·卡波特 美国著名作家,两次获得欧·亨利短篇小说奖。1924年生于新奥尔良,17岁受雇于《纽约客》开始写作生涯。1948年处女作《别的声音,别的房间》获得世界性的成功。1958年,奠定其大师地位的杰作《蒂凡尼的早餐》出版。1966年,完成了巅峰之作《冷血》。1984年8月25日晚,敏感、复杂和饱受争议的卡波特,因用药过度,猝死于友人家中,终年59岁。

最近更新 2019-11-21

My Name is Red

作者 : 奥尔罕·帕慕克

You slew a man and then fell out with one another concerning him. —Koran, The Cow. The blind and the seeing are not equal. —Koran, The Creator. To God belongs the East and the West.Unlike many of his characters, Orhan Pamuk has never lived beyond the city where he was born, but in a city like Istanbul there are already hundreds of lifetimes of stories yet to be told. Still, at the bridge between Europe and Asia it can seem that almost much of the far away worlds has already passed through these famous narrows, and traces still lay collecting in the cities Byzantine alleyways. My Name Is Red is a ruminating mystery haunted by love, art, religion, and politics. It is infused with cultures, legends, history and philosophy that all drift through the narrative like wisps of smoke. The tense interplay between ancient traditions and human passions is brilliantly illustrated through intersecting stories of painting, romance, faith, and murder. Slowly, piece by piece, a variety of highly subjective first-person narrators build the story out of beguiling dialogue and enchanting tangents. Fascinatingly, the fragments all begin to fold in upon each other, gradually fusing into a single dramatic conclusion. Desolate winter in the ancient city profuse with rich textures and disparate voices comes to life with the passion, melancholy and elegant, evocative complexity of an Arabesque illumination or Byzantine mosaic.

最近更新 2019-11-21

The Spirit of the Chinese People

作者 : 辜鸿铭

本书原载1914年的《中国评论》,1915年更名《春秋大义》在京出版,并很快被译成德文,一时轰动西方。本书力阐中国传统文化对西方文明的价值,在当时中国文化面临歧视、中华民族遭受欺凌的情况下,其影响尤为特殊。当然,对于我们现在的读者,这首先该是一本极为宝贵的英语读物。

最近更新 2019-11-21

The Mill on the Floss

作者 : 乔治·艾略特

Misunderstood Maggie Tulliver is torn. Her rebellious and passionate nature demands expression, and her provincial kin and community expedt self-denial. Maggie is story, some of whose incidents and main characters come directly from the author is own life, explores the conflicts of love and loyalty and the friction between desire and moral rsponsibility.Written in 1860, The Mill on the Floss was instantly popular. The values of England is growing middle-class society are reflected by the townspeople of St. Ogg is, who dwell along the river Floss, where the Tullivers have worked in a family mill for generations. when her father is folly places their ancestral home in jeopardy, Maggie is forced to draw upon her intelligence and sensitivity—qualities unappreciated in a woman of her time and place. Her failure to uphold the family honor excies the self-righteous wrath of St. Ogg is, a scornful condemmaion shared even by Maggie is adored brother, Tom.

最近更新 2019-11-21

THE SILVER CHAIR

作者 : C·S·刘易斯

Narnia . where giants wreak havoc . where evil weaves a spell . where enchantment rules. Through dangers untold and caverns deep and dark, a noble band of friends are sent to rescue a prince held captive. But their mission to Underland brings them face-to-face with an evil more beautiful and more deadly than they ever expected.

最近更新 2019-11-21

Narcissus and Goldmund

作者 : 赫尔曼·黑塞

《纳尔齐斯与歌尔德蒙》把故事和人物安排在中世纪:自幼失去母亲的修道院学生歌尔德蒙立志侍奉上帝,他的老师和朋友纳尔齐斯却劝说他放弃苦修和戒条的束缚,回归母亲赋予他的本性之中,成为灵感充沛的人。于是歌尔德蒙听从了他的劝告,开始流浪的生涯。自从爱欲被一位吉卜赛女郎所唤醒,歌尔德蒙的身体和灵魂就经历了无数次爱情与背叛,争夺与死亡,浸透了红尘的气味,也烙下了许多细微、优美而沧桑的感触。直到有一天,他被一座圣母像的美所震撼,激起了他创造的欲望。于是歌尔德蒙师从雕刻家,沉潜到雕塑艺术中。历经千回百折,他又回到自己的挚友和师长纳尔齐斯的身边,两人分别以灵感和理性启发对方,终于使歌尔德蒙掌握了化瞬间为永恒的艺术法则,雕出了以他的恋人丽迪亚为原型的完美塑像圣母玛利亚。在艺术创造的过程中,不羁的天性仍然驱使他远离静态的生活,去追逐不道德的艳遇,去放逐自己的躯体,直到它衰老、死亡,直到它已穷尽世间的所有奇遇,直到自己不再渴求任何幸福。歌尔德蒙死在理性的兄长纳尔齐斯身旁,死在对母亲和死亡的大彻大悟中,虽然他没有完成对夏娃母亲的雕塑,但是他没有任何遗憾。《纳尔齐斯与歌尔德蒙》是一部奇特的小说,具有多重释义的可能:它探讨了理性人生与感性人生之间的复杂关系;呼唤从父性文化向母性文化传统的回归;探求人性内部的和谐;但从总体上来看,它是一部在哲学层次上探讨生命永恒的意义的小说。an ascetic monk; a rigorous intellectual remains in the monastery to become an abbot; the epitome of the masculine, analytical mind. GOLDMUND romantic, dreamy, flaxen-haired boy; celebrates the lush, lyrical, rapturous, sensuous quality of women; leaves the monastery to find his true nature; he epitomizes the feminine mind. NARCISSUS AND GOLDMUND two antithetical natures, the best of friends, who understand and assist each other.

最近更新 2019-11-21

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